REST API vs GraphQL

REST was never meant to be exciting.

It was meant to be boring, predictable, and reliable.

That is why it stuck around.



Most teams start with REST.

– Clear endpoints.

– Familiar HTTP semantics.

– Caching that works without much effort.



Then the product grows.

– Clients want different shapes of data.

– Endpoints multiply.

– Over-fetching becomes normal.



That is usually when GraphQL shows up.

– One request.

– Exactly the data you need.

– Great for fast-changing frontends.



But it comes with tradeoffs.

– Harder caching.

– More complex performance tuning.

– New ways to overload your backend.



Neither is the default winner.

– REST favors operational simplicity.

– GraphQL favors flexible data access.



The real decision is not architectural. It is about which problems you are willing to live with

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